Open-Source Surge & Smarter AI: Can We Rethink Compute?
2nd June 2025 | Superintelligence Newsletter
Hey Superintelligence Fam 👋
Open-source AI is accelerating fast — DeepSeek R1-0528 is proving that high reasoning and coding performance no longer need massive proprietary compute. Is the era of democratized AI finally arriving?
As DeepSeek reshapes compute efficiency expectations, tools like EfficientLLM and Visual Planning show smarter ways to optimize models. Open-source innovation is catching up — perhaps redefining how much compute is truly necessary for cutting-edge AI.
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DeepSeek R1-0528: China's Open-Source AI Model Challenges U.S. Tech Giants : Chinese AI startup DeepSeek has unveiled R1-0528, an upgraded reasoning model that rivals OpenAI's o3 and Google's Gemini 2.5 Pro in code generation and logical reasoning. Released on Hugging Face, R1-0528 demonstrates enhanced performance in mathematics, programming, and general reasoning tasks, positioning DeepSeek as a formidable competitor in the global AI race.
Perplexity Launches Labs: A New Frontier in AI-Powered Project Creation : Perplexity AI has introduced "Labs," a platform empowering users to transform ideas into actionable projects using advanced AI tools. This initiative aims to streamline the process of project creation by leveraging AI capabilities, making it easier for users to develop and implement their concepts efficiently.
Google Launches SignGemma: On-Device AI Model Pioneers Sign Language Translation : Google has launched SignGemma, an on-device AI model designed to facilitate real-time sign language translation for Deaf and hard-of-hearing users. This innovation enhances accessibility by enabling seamless communication through sign language, directly on users' devices without the need for internet connectivity.
Visual Planning: Let's Think Only with Images : AI learns to "think" in images! Visual Planning with VPRL beats top language models by 40%+ in spatial tasks—robust, interpretable, and modality gap-free.
EfficientLLM: Efficiency in Large Language Models : How efficient is your LLM? This study benchmarks 100+ models (0.5B–72B) across speed, memory, energy. Surprise: int4 cuts energy 3.9×, MoE boosts accuracy but eats VRAM!
J1: Incentivizing Thinking in LLM-as-a-Judge : Smarter LLM judges? J1 trains models to reason with rewards, outperforming bigger peers on judgment benchmarks. J1-70B nears R1, while slashing positional bias.
Google Stitch : Transform text or image prompts into responsive UI designs and frontend code within minutes. Stitch bridges design and development, streamlining app creation for all skill levels.
Claude 4 : Claude Opus 4 excels in coding and complex problem-solving, outperforming peers with sustained performance on long-running tasks, setting new standards for AI-driven development.
Google DeepMind Veo 3 : Veo 3 generates high-definition videos with synchronized audio, including dialogue and sound effects, producing lifelike clips that blur the line between real and AI-generated content.
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This week key global AI ethics and policy developments included the UK & EU signing a landmark partnership on AI research, while the U.S. proposed new rules for AI-generated evidence. Concurrently, the UAE launched an AI-powered Regulatory Intelligence Office, and Ukraine unveiled AI solutions for government efficiency.
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Superintelligence Team.